
The Girl in the Gator - S2-E13
Continuity mistake: At the start Dwight tells Bones that the music attracts the kids. When he does, Bones has both arms outstretched. As the camera changes, she now has one arm across her body. (00:01:00)

The Girl in the Gator - S2-E13
Continuity mistake: After Booth shoots the clown an additional bullet hole appears in the clown's head. (00:01:30)

The Girl in the Gator - S2-E13
Visible crew/equipment: At the start, the ice cream van stops and Booth shoots the clown. If you look at the road there is an orange tape marker visible where the van stops. (00:02:15)

The Girl in the Gator - S2-E13
Continuity mistake: Gordon holds the form out for Booth and it's neatly folded and Booth takes it as so, However when the shot changes, the form is once again opened. (00:06:30)

The Girl in the Gator - S2-E13
Continuity mistake: The form Booth holds out for Gordon is fully opened. Camera changed and now the form is half folded. (00:06:45)
The Girl in the Gator - S2-E13
Factual error: In the interview room with the father, they show him the locket which is in an evidence bag. We next see the father holding and opening the locket. There is no way they would allow him to open and remove the locket from the evidence bag. (00:07:15)
Answer: Since the palatine bone is a bone that helps form the mouth it has a lot to do with speaking. The shape of it differs a lot depending on your ethnic background. I would guess that they, in the show, meant that the person's bone tells that they were Japanese and that it was "made for the purpose of speaking Japanese." That's what I'd assume anyway. I've studied molecular biology though, so I'm not an expert on bones.