The Impossible Astronaut - S6-E2
Continuity mistake: When the alien kills Joy in the bathroom in front of Amy, the fragments of her body disappear from the floor once the alien approaches Amy. (00:28:28)
A Good Man Goes to War - S6-E8
Continuity mistake: Rory threatens Madame Kovarian with a sword. It's on her neck, then in the next shot the sword is not touching her. (00:23:38)
The Impossible Astronaut - S6-E2
Continuity mistake: When the Doctor is shot and killed while trying to regenerate on the beach, he falls with both legs extended. When River, Amy and Rory run up to him his left leg is bent. The camera cuts away again, and when it cuts back to show the Doctor's body one more time both legs are straight again. In addition, his left arm changes position between shots, between stretched out pointing away from his body on close-ups to bent with his hand resting on his thigh in wider shots. (00:08:15)
The Impossible Astronaut - S6-E2
Visible crew/equipment: Just after Amy comes out of the bathroom, a boom mic can be seen popping up behind the agent's shoulder. (00:28:55)
The Curse of the Black Spot - S6-E4
Visible crew/equipment: When Amy pulls out a sword before fighting the pirates, you can see a cameraman's reflection on the blade. (00:04:12)
The Impossible Astronaut - S6-E2
Revealing mistake: When the Doctor is struck by the green light emitted from the astronaut, his right thigh momentarily disappears due to the animation. (This is even more visible when looking at the still of this shot on the Doctor Who website). (00:07:06)
Revealing mistake: When the landlord, Purcell, wakes up on his floor because his pet dog is licking his hand, we see a few pieces of dog food fall from his fingers - should have been a re-shoot, but all credit to the actor, he knows it has happened and is quick to hide them again. (00:38:38)
Continuity mistake: As Lucy goes down the hall, she opens door 214, then 215. As she comes to the next door on the right, she opens 214 again, rather than it being 216. This is particularly noticeable because the third room she enters is "her" room, containing her greatest fear - and the first room she went into numbered 214 had a completely different fear. (00:00:56)
Character mistake: Idris (the human form of the TARDIS) berates the Doctor because the doors of the TARDIS open inwards, pointing to the notice on the left hand door which says 'pull to open'. Whilst it is true that police boxes did open outwards, the notice is actually referring to the telephone in the small recess behind the notice. The public are instructed to 'pull to open' the small door to access the phone. Consequently, the small door does open correctly, as in the notice. (00:23:50)
Continuity mistake: The Doctor is in a room talking to Amy, Rory and everyone else. He sits at a table where there is a house of cards. The house of cards changes between shots. (00:21:56)
The Wedding of River Song - S6-E14
Other mistake: When the Doctor walks into the control room at the base, the time on the computer is frozen between 5:02:57pm and 5:02:58pm. The Doctor grabs River's hand, and time begins moving up to 5:03:00pm before he is restrained. Later, when the Doctor and River kiss and time begins moving again, the time is 5:02:00pm.
Other mistake: When the Doctor gets George's psychic cry for help, he's shown reading the message without opening the wallet containing the psychic paper. This despite the fact that all previous instances of the Doctor receiving psychic messages this way has required him to open the wallet, suggesting that the wallet itself does not display the message. (00:02:02)
The Impossible Astronaut - S6-E2
Audio problem: When the Doctor sits in the Oval Office chair, Secret Service Agents aim their revolvers at him. As they do, the sound of a pistol slide racking is heard. None of them are doing anything except raising and aiming their revolvers at him.
The Wedding of River Song - S6-E14
Continuity mistake: When River sits down by the table as she and Amy are talking and drinking wine, in shots of River, Amy's wineglass is sitting on the corner of the table. In shots of Amy, the glass is first absent, then Amy reaches over, grabs it and takes a sip before resting it on the table with her hand holding the stem, whereas her hand is in her lap in shots of River. (00:40:40)
The Wedding of River Song - S6-E14
Audio problem: When Amy says the last two words of "Do you know what else he is, Madame Kovarian?", her mouth doesn't move. (00:34:07)
The Wedding of River Song - S6-E14
Continuity mistake: When the Doctor realises he's picked up a model of the TARDIS in Amy's office, it rotates in his hand between shots, as indicated by the positioning of the sign on the front door. (00:20:55)
The Wedding of River Song - S6-E14
Continuity mistake: During the live chess game, the position of Gantok's hand changes between wide shots and close-ups of the electrified queen piece. (00:06:33)
Continuity mistake: When the Doctor overhears Alfie crying while stirring something in the kitchen, he has the spoon in his hand in the close-up, but his hand is suddenly empty in the wide shot. (00:23:02)
Continuity mistake: During the Doctor's phone conversation with Rita, the handset of her phone keeps switching between ears. (00:32:30)
Continuity mistake: When the Doctor tells Howie that he should continue telling himself the situation is a "CIA thing", he puts his arm around his shoulders twice. (00:11:22)
Chosen answer: 1) When Stephen Moffat took over he ignored a lot of what had been developed before (there is not in-universe answer). 2) It would have killed Rose, so the Doctor absorbed the energy. His body regenerated before the energy could do a significant amount of damage that would prevent regeneration.